The Manitoba IBA program is looking for volunteers for our upcoming events, including a purple loosestrife pull at Oak Hammock Marsh, a weed pull at Riverton Sandy Bar, and a bird blitz at Whitewater Lake. Keep reading for more details. The more the merrier!
Purple Loosestrife Pull – Saturday, August 5th
We organized our first Purple Loosestrife pull last September, after a stand of Purple Loosestrife (an invasive wetland plant) was discovered on the east side of Oak Hammock Marsh. Join us again this year to protect the wetland habitat at Oak Hammock Marsh on Saturday, August 5th from 10 am – 2 pm. Snacks and refreshments will be provided.
Sandy Bar Weed Pull – Saturday, August 12th
We will be meeting at the Riverton Sandy Bar on Saturday, August 12th from 8 am – 12 pm, to remove weeds and restore habitat for Piping Plovers and other shorebirds. Snacks and refreshments will be provided. We were unable to run our annual weed pulls last year because of the very high water levels on Lake Winnipeg, so it will be great to get out to this spot again!
Whitewater Lake Blitz – Sunday, August 27th
Join us for a bird blitz at Whitewater Lake on Sunday, August 27th, starting at 8:30 am. We will be focusing on counting shorebirds, but there will be many other birds to see as well! Snacks and refreshments will be provided at the end of the morning. Carpooling from Winnipeg or Brandon may be available.
To sign up for these events or for more information, you can email me at iba@naturemanitoba.ca
This past spring our wonderful volunteers and Manitoba IBA staff conducted International Shorebird Surveys (ISS) within the province. Started by Manomet, the goal of these surveys is to track long-term global shorebird trends. Spring International Shorebird Surveys are conducted annually between April 1st and June 15th, with the peak of the season occurring between April 24th and May 16th.
In Manitoba, four of our IBAs are surveyed using the ISS protocol: Whitewater Lake; North, East, and West Shoal Lakes; Oak Lake/Plum Lakes; and Oak Hammock Marsh. Within each site, there are pre-set routes. Whitewater Lake has four routes on the east side of the lake, three on the west side and one stationary route. Oak Lake/Plum Lakes has five routes, two of which are stationary. Oak Hammock Marsh has three routes, although one was not accessible this year due to high water levels. Finally, North, East and West Shoal Lakes IBA has four routes around the lakes. We try to survey each route three times in the spring and three times in the fall. While all species observed can be recorded, only shorebird observations are included in this roundup.
Last year, many areas were flooded and water levels were higher than the norm. This year however, much of the usual preferred habitat was drier than usual, while some areas were inaccessible due to flooding. These conditions in addition to a late spring created an interesting survey period. Below is a summary of the results from the spring survey period.
Whitewater Lake
2023 Spring Whitewater Lake Shorebird Counts
Species
Total # of Individuals
Proportion of Individuals (%)
American Avocet
45
4
American Golden Plover
16
1
Baird’s Sandpiper
24
2
Black-bellied Plover
65
6
Dunlin
17
1
Killdeer
17
1
Least Sandpiper
316
27
Lesser Yellowlegs
180
16
Marbled Godwit
9
1
Pectoral Sandpiper
3
0
Red-necked Phalarope
17
1
Ruddy Turnstone
7
1
Sanderling
10
1
Semipalmated Plover
1
0
Semipalmated Sandpiper
304
26
Short-billed Dowitcher
3
0
Spotted Sandpiper
1
0
Stilt Sandpiper
26
2
Upland Sandpiper
3
0
White-rumped Sandpiper
4
0
Willet
11
1
Wilson’s Phalarope
78
7
Total
1157
100
Total Number of species
22
Data based on 16 surveys.
Whitewater Lake was visited four times during the spring ISS period. Route E1 was surveyed once. Routes E2, E3, W1 were each surveyed twice. Lastly, routes W2, W3, and Sexton (the stationary spot) were each surveyed three times. Large numbers of Least and Semipalmated Sandpipers were observed during the spring migration, as well as numerous Lesser Yellowlegs, Wilson’s Phalarope, and Black-bellied Plovers.
A big thank you to Carson Kearns, Colin Blyth, Duane Diehl, Gillian Richards, Jackie Dixon, Kathryn Hyndman, Tim Poole, Veronica White, Cam Tramley, Baylana Hiebert, and the Westman Naturalists for monitoring Whitewater Lake!
Oak Lake/Plum Lakes
2023 Spring OPL Shorebird Counts
Species
Total # of Individuals
Proportion of Individuals (%)
American Avocet
2
4
Killdeer
10
19
Least Sandpiper
2
4
Marbled Godwit
1
2
Shorebird sp.
6
11
Spotted Sandpiper
4
7
Willet
2
4
Wilson’s Phalarope
27
50
Total
54
100
Total Species
8
Data based on 3 surveys.
Oak Lake/Plum Lakes was visited once this season. Routes 1, 2, 3 and 4 were all surveyed. Route 5 was not surveyed due to the roads being flooded. The most numerous species seen at Oak Lake/Plum Lakes was Wilson’s Phalarope and Killdeer, with one Marbled Godwit sighting.
A big thank you to Amanda Shave and Shannon Landels for making it out to this site!
North, East, and West Shoal Lakes
2023 Spring North, East and West Shoal Lakes Shorebird Counts
Species
Total # of Individuals
Proportion of Individuals (%)
Greater Yellowlegs
2
3
Hudsonian Godwit
5
8
Killdeer
18
29
Lesser Yellowlegs
11
17
Marbled Godwit
6
10
Solitary Sandpiper
1
2
Spotted Sandpiper
15
24
Willet
2
3
Wilson’s Phalarope
1
2
Wilson’s Snipe
11
17
Total
72
114
Total Species
10
Data based on 11 surveys.
North, East and West Shoal Lakes was surveyed on four occasions this spring season. Routes 1, 2 and the campground stationary route were each surveyed once. Routes 3 and 2 were surveyed 4 times each. The most numerous shorebirds seen were Lesser Yellowlegs and Spotted Sandpipers, with some sightings of Hudsonian and Marbled Godwits.
A big thank you to Bonnie Chartier, Mike Karakas, Tami Reynolds, Jo Swartz, Betsy Thorsteinson, Tim Poole, Veronica White and Cam Tramley for monitoring the North, East and West Shoal Lakes!
Oak Hammock Marsh
2023 Spring OHM Shorebird Counts
Species
Total # of Individuals
Proportion of Individuals (%)
Hudsonian Godwit
6
14
Killdeer
20
45
Marbled Godwit
5
11
Peep sp.
2
5
Semipalmated Sandpiper
2
5
Short-billed Dowitcher
1
2
Spotted Sandpiper
3
7
Willet
3
7
Wilson’s Snipe
2
5
Total
44
100
Total Species
9
Data based on 12 surveys.
Oak Hammock Marsh was visited a total of four times, with all routes being surveyed each visit. The most numerous shorebird seen was Killdeer. There was one sighting of a Semipalmated Sandpiper, as well as other peeps.
A big thank you to Amanda Shave, Tami Reynolds, Mike Karakas, Tim Poole, Veronica White, and Aynsley Woods for monitoring Oak Hammock Marsh.
Based on the above summaries, it is clear the drier weather and late spring in Manitoba affected the spring ISS monitoring season. All four of the IBAs monitored showed low numbers similar to the last few years, as the past few years have also had weather influences. Like last year, Whitewater Lake had the greatest number of individuals and species, compared to the other IBAs.
Summaries like this one are possible due to the time and effort put in by our volunteers, so a very big thank you goes out again to all who went out and monitored this spring!If you are interested in volunteering for our fall International Shorebird Surveys, we are looking for volunteers. Our fall ISS period runs from July 11th – October 25th, 2023. Email iba@naturemanitoba.ca for more information.